TanStack
Guides

Key State Tracking Guide

TanStack Hotkeys provides three Svelte functions for tracking live keyboard state: getHeldKeys, getHeldKeyCodesMap, and getIsKeyHeld.

getHeldKeys

svelte
<script lang="ts">
  import { getHeldKeys } from '@tanstack/svelte-hotkeys'

  const heldKeys = getHeldKeys()
</script>

<div>{heldKeys.keys.length > 0 ? heldKeys.keys.join(' + ') : 'No keys held'}</div>

getHeldKeyCodesMap

svelte
<script lang="ts">
  import { getHeldKeyCodesMap } from '@tanstack/svelte-hotkeys'

  const heldCodes = getHeldKeyCodesMap()
</script>

<pre>{JSON.stringify(heldCodes.codes, null, 2)}</pre>

getIsKeyHeld

svelte
<script lang="ts">
  import { getIsKeyHeld } from '@tanstack/svelte-hotkeys'

  const isShiftHeld = getIsKeyHeld('Shift')
</script>

<span class:active={isShiftHeld.held}>Shift</span>

Common patterns

Hold-to-reveal UI

svelte
<script lang="ts">
  import { getIsKeyHeld } from '@tanstack/svelte-hotkeys'

  const isShiftHeld = getIsKeyHeld('Shift')
</script>

{#if isShiftHeld.held}
  <button>Permanently Delete</button>
{:else}
  <button>Move to Trash</button>
{/if}

Debugging key display

svelte
<script lang="ts">
  import {
    formatForDisplay,
    getHeldKeyCodesMap,
    getHeldKeys,
    type RegisterableHotkey,
  } from '@tanstack/svelte-hotkeys'

  const heldKeys = getHeldKeys()
  const heldCodes = getHeldKeyCodesMap()
</script>

<div>
  {#each heldKeys.keys as key}
    <kbd>
      {formatForDisplay(key as RegisterableHotkey, { useSymbols: true })}:
      {heldCodes.codes[key] ?? 'unknown'}
    </kbd>
  {/each}
</div>

Under the hood

All three functions subscribe to the singleton KeyStateTracker:

ts
import { getKeyStateTracker } from '@tanstack/svelte-hotkeys'

const tracker = getKeyStateTracker()
tracker.getHeldKeys()
tracker.isKeyHeld('Shift')

Modifier-held shortcut hints

getHotkeyHint answers whether held modifiers are relevant to a binding. Keep formatting and badge styling in your component:

ts
const hint = getHotkeyHint(() => binding) // reactive getter: hint.visible

For Alt+Shift+[KeyK], holding Alt, Shift, or both reveals the hint. An extra Control hides it; releasing all modifiers or blurring the window hides it. Nonmodifier keys are ignored. AltGraph does not reveal hints. Pass { exact: true } to require all binding modifiers, or { platform: 'mac' } to resolve Mod explicitly. Supply the same platform used by the registration when overriding detection.

Combine the boolean with the action's enabled state. The helper does not register a shortcut or determine whether its target is focused. The core equivalent is matchesHeldModifiers(binding, heldKeys, options).